Northampton Electronic Collection of Theses and Research

Reasoning as a scientist: ways of helping children to use language to learn science

Mercer, N., Dawes, L., Wegerif, R. and Sams, C. (2004) Reasoning as a scientist: ways of helping children to use language to learn science. British Educational Research Journal. 30(3), pp. 359-377. 1469-3518.

Item Type: Article
Abstract: Sociocultural researchers have claimed that students' learning of science is a discursive process, with scientific concepts and ways of reasoning being learned through engagement in practical enquiry and social interaction as well as individualized activity. It is also often claimed that interacting with partners while carrying out scientific investigations is beneficial to students' learning and the development of their understanding. The research we describe investigated the validity of these claims and explored their educational implications. An experimental teaching programme was designed to enable children in British primary schools to talk and reason together and to apply these skills in their study of science. The results obtained indicate that (a) children can be enabled to use talk more effectively as a tool for reasoning and (b) talk-based activities can have a useful function in scaffolding the development of reasoning and scientific understanding. The implications of the findings for educational policy and practice are discussed
Subjects: Q Science > Q Science (General) > Q181 Study and teaching
L Education > LC Special aspects of Education > LC15 Conversation and culture
Creators: Mercer, Neil, Dawes, Lyn, Wegerif, Rupert and Sams, Claire
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Faculties, Divisions and Institutes: University Faculties, Divisions and Research Centres - OLD > Faculty of Education & Humanities > Teacher Education
Faculties > Faculty of Education & Humanities > Teacher Continuing Professional Development
Date: 1 June 2004
Date Type: Publication
Page Range: pp. 359-377
Journal or Publication Title: British Educational Research Journal
Volume: 30
Number: 3
Language: English
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/01411920410001689689
ISSN: 1469-3518
Status: Published / Disseminated
Refereed: Yes
URI: http://nectar.northampton.ac.uk/id/eprint/109

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