Northampton Electronic Collection of Theses and Research

Physical activity adoption to adherence, lapse, and dropout: a self-determination theory perspective

Kinnafick, F.-E., Thøgersen-Ntoumani, C. and Duda, J. L. (2014) Physical activity adoption to adherence, lapse, and dropout: a self-determination theory perspective. Qualitative Health Research. 24(5), pp. 706-718. 1049-7323.

Item Type: Article
Abstract: Grounded in Self-Determination Theory, we aimed to explore and identify key motivational processes involved in the transition from a physically inactive to an active lifestyle, and the processes involved in lapse and dropout behavior within a walking program. We implemented a qualitative, longitudinal case study method, using semistructured interviews and theoretical thematic analyses. Fifteen women were interviewed over 10 months and three profiles were generated: (a) nonadherence, (b) lapse/readoption of physical activity, and (c) adherence. Internalization of walking behavior was key to adherence. Satisfaction of the needs for competence and relatedness were central for participation during exercise at the adoption stages, and autonomy was particularly pertinent in facilitating adherence. Those who lapsed and restarted physical activity experienced feelings of autonomy at the point of readoption. Sources of support were driving forces in the adoption and adherence phases.
Uncontrolled Keywords: behavior change, exercise / physical activity, longitudinal studies, motivation, qualitative analysis
Subjects: G Geography. Anthropology. Recreation > GV Recreation. Leisure > GV706 Sports psychology
R Medicine > RA Public aspects of medicine > RA773 Personal health and hygiene > RA781 Physical fitness. Exercise
Creators: Kinnafick, Florence-Emilie, Thøgersen-Ntoumani, C and Duda, J L
Publisher: SAGE Publications
Northamptonshire and East Midlands: Health
Faculties, Divisions and Institutes: University Faculties, Divisions and Research Centres - OLD > Faculty of Health & Society > Sports, Exercise & Life Sciences
Faculties > Faculty of Health & Society > Sports, Exercise & Life Sciences
Date: May 2014
Date Type: Publication
Page Range: pp. 706-718
Journal or Publication Title: Qualitative Health Research
Volume: 24
Number: 5
Language: English
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/1049732314528811
ISSN: 1049-7323
Status: Published / Disseminated
URI: http://nectar.northampton.ac.uk/id/eprint/7429

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