Northampton Electronic Collection of Theses and Research

Infusing advanced cancer patients with tumour antigen-specific CD4+ and CD8+ T cell clones

Lee, S. P., Green, A. M., Machado, L., Patel, P., Thomas, W., Goodyear, O., Briggs, D., McDonald, D., Marsden, J. and Steven, N. (2005) Infusing advanced cancer patients with tumour antigen-specific CD4+ and CD8+ T cell clones. Poster presented to: Annual Congress of the British Society for Immunology, Harrogate, UK, 06-09 December 2005. (Unpublished)

Item Type: Conference or Workshop Item (Poster)
Abstract: Previous attempts to treat human cancer by infusing tumour antigen- specific T cells have highlighted the need to deliver CD4+ T cells to maintain an effective CD8+ T cell response in vivo. We have explored a protocol designed to generate both CD4+ and CD8+ T cell clones for infusing advanced cancer patients. T cells were reactivated in vitro from patients with EBV-associated tumours, melanoma and prostate cancer using DCs pulsed with peptides representing defined epitopes within tumour antigens. Cloning efficiency was significantly improved by pre-selecting specific cells using an interferon capture assay. CD4+ and/or CD8+ T cell clones were successfully generated from 16/27 patients, six of whom were infused with escalating doses of T cells. Treatments were well tolerated, and functional cells were detectable in blood 1-14 days postinfusion, with some cells present for >2 months. T cell clones were heterogeneous both in their ability to recognise tumour lines and in their homing phenotype. This highlights the value of cloning T cell populations which can be screened prior to infusion to select those with sufficient avidity for the target antigen and with the appropriate homing phenotype.
Additional Information: Abstracts published in Immunology, Vol. 116, Suppl s1, 2005
Subjects: R Medicine > RM Therapeutics. Pharmacology > RM270 Immunotherapy. Serotherapy
R Medicine > RC Internal medicine > RC254 Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology
Q Science > QR Microbiology > QR180 Immunology
Creators: Lee, S P, Green, A M, Machado, Lee, Patel, P, Thomas, Wendy, Goodyear, O, Briggs, D, McDonald, D, Marsden, J and Steven, Neil
Northamptonshire and East Midlands: Health
Faculties, Divisions and Institutes: University Faculties, Divisions and Research Centres - OLD > Faculty of Health & Society > Sports, Exercise & Life Sciences
University Faculties, Divisions and Research Centres - OLD > Research Centre > Institute of Health and Wellbeing > Ageing Research Centre
Faculties > Faculty of Health & Society > Sports, Exercise & Life Sciences
Research Centres > Centre for Health Sciences and Services
Research Centres > Centre for Physical Activity and Life Sciences
Date: 2005
Date Type: Presentation
Event Title: Annual Congress of the British Society for Immunology
Event Dates: 06-09 December 2005
Event Location: Harrogate, UK
Event Type: Conference
Language: English
Status: Unpublished
URI: http://nectar.northampton.ac.uk/id/eprint/6861

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