Motivation in War: The Experience of Common Soldiers in Old-Regime Europe, by Ilya Berkovich : Motivation in War: The Experience of Common Soldiers in Old-Regime Europe

McCormack, M. (2018) Motivation in War: The Experience of Common Soldiers in Old-Regime Europe, by Ilya Berkovich : Motivation in War: The Experience of Common Soldiers in Old-Regime Europe. The English Historical Review. 134(566), pp. 230-231. 0013-8266.

McCormack_Matthew_OA_2018_Motivation_in_War_The_Experience_of_Common_Soldiers_in_Old_Regime_Europe_by_Ilya ... (108kB)

Item Type:	Article
Abstract:	Why do soldiers fight? Where the armies of Europe’s ancien régime were concerned, the existing scholarship is clear on this point. Life in an eighteenth-century army was apparently harsh and tightly controlled. Common soldiers were exhaustively drilled until they became a cog in a machine (a redolent image of the Enlightenment), leaving no scope for individuality or initiative. They were required to obey their superiors at all costs, or face arbitrary martial law. If they tried to flee the enemy or desert, they could expect to be executed. In a rare example of consensus between military and cultural history, Foucault described a similar state of affairs: the disciplinary regime of the military was a testing ground for forms of social power.
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Common Soldiers, Old Regime Europe, Motivation, War
Creators:	McCormack, Matthew
Faculties, Divisions and Institutes:	Faculties > Faculty of Education & Humanities > History
Date:	4 December 2018
Date Type:	Publication
Page Range:	pp. 230-231
Journal or Publication Title:	The English Historical Review
Volume:	134
Number:	566
Number of Pages:	1
Language:	English
DOI:	https://doi.org/10.1093/ehr/cey371
ISSN:	0013-8266
Status:	Published / Disseminated
Refereed:	Yes
Related URLs:	https://pure.northampton.ac.uk/en/public...
URI:	http://nectar.northampton.ac.uk/id/eprint/13199

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