Gerard, F. J., Crookes, R. L., Elliott, S., Hellenbach, M., Stamos, A., Poole, H. and Bowen, E. (2017) The sharing of ballistics data across Europe and neighbouring territories. Science & Justice. 57(5) 1355-0306.
Item Type: | Article |
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Abstract: | The current study explored the use of ballistic examinations and cross-border information sharing across 14 European countries. The presented data were collected using a mixed methods technique consisting of semi-structured interviews and questionnaires that were completed by participants. The results painted a very heterogeneous picture of the use of automated ballistic systems across these countries, as well as how ballistic analyses are integrated in the fight against gun-enabled crime. Three super-ordinates themes emerged from the thematic analysis: use of automated ballistic systems; ballistic evidence recovery and analysis; knowledge exchange and best practices. The ability to draw firm conclusions regarding the value of ballistics comparison systems, either on a national or cross-border basis, is hampered by inconsistencies regarding data recording practices and definitions. Therefore, key recommendations are suggested to establish better cross border cooperation between member states and develop a better understanding of data sharing procedures. |
Uncontrolled Keywords: | Firearm, ballistic evidence sharing, European ballistic database, open case file, cross-border comparison |
Creators: | Gerard, F. Jeane, Crookes, Rebecca L, Elliott, Susan, Hellenbach, Michael, Stamos, Athanasios, Poole, Helen and Bowen, Erica |
Faculties, Divisions and Institutes: | Faculties > Faculty of Health & Society > Criminology & Criminal Justice Studies |
Date: | 2 May 2017 |
Date Type: | Published Online |
Journal or Publication Title: | Science & Justice |
Volume: | 57 |
Number: | 5 |
Language: | English |
DOI: | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scijus.2017.04.010 |
ISSN: | 1355-0306 |
Status: | Published / Disseminated |
Refereed: | Yes |
URI: | http://nectar.northampton.ac.uk/id/eprint/10913 |
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