Browse by University of Northampton Authors

Article

• Britton, I., Callender, M. and Farquharson, L. (2022) Special beginnings: An explorative study of the early career experiences of volunteer Special Constables. The Police Journal: Theory, Practice and Principles. 0032-258X.
• Britton, I., Callender, M., Cahalin, K. and Knight, L. (2021) Regular police officer perspectives on the Special Constabulary: An exploratory study. Policing: A Journal of Policy and Practice. 15(4), pp. 2053-2069. 1752-4512.
• Callender, M., Britton, I. and Knight, L. (2021) Exploring Strategic Perspectives on the Special Constabulary. The Police Journal: Theory, Practice and Principles. 95(4), pp. 691-712. 0032-258X.
• Cheah, P. K., Britton, I., Callender, M., Wolf, R., Knight, L. and Unnithan, P. (2021) Comparing Volunteer Policing in Malaysia, England and Wales, and the United States of America: Cross-National Findings. Policing. 44(1), pp. 133-146. 1363-951X.
• Britton, I., Wolf, R. and Callender, M. A. (2018) A comparative case study of Reserve Deputies in a Florida sheriff’s office and Special Constables in an English police force. International Journal of Police Science & Management. 20(4), pp. 259-271. 1461-3557.
• Callender, M., Cahalin, K., Cole, S. and Britton, I. (2018) Understanding the motivations, morale, and retention of special constables: findings from a national survey. Policing: A Journal of Policy and Practice. , 1–16. 1752-4512.
• Callender, M., Pepper, M., Cahalin, K. and Britton, I. (2018) Exploring the Police Support Volunteer experience: findings from a national survey. Policing and Society: an International Journal of Research and Policy. 29(4), pp. 1-15. 1043-9463.

Book Section

• Britton, I. and Callender, M. (2017) Strategic direction and leadership of the Special Constabulary. In: Bullock, K. and Millie, A. (eds.) The Special Constabulary: Historical Context, International Comparisons and Contemporary Themes. Abingdon, Oxon: Routledge. pp. 149-168.

Monograph

• Callender, M., Cahalin, K., Binley, J. and Britton, I. (2021) Police Support Volunteer Survey Results – Avon and Somerset. Institute of Public Safety, Crime and Justice.
• Callender, M., Cahalin, K., Binley, J. and Britton, I. (2021) Police Support Volunteer Survey Results – Bedfordshire. Institute of Public Safety, Crime and Justice.
• Callender, M., Cahalin, K., Binley, J. and Britton, I. (2021) Police Support Volunteer Survey Results – British Transport Police. Institute of Public Safety, Crime and Justice.
• Callender, M., Cahalin, K., Binley, J. and Britton, I. (2021) Police Support Volunteer Survey Results – Cambridgeshire. Institute of Public Safety, Crime and Justice.
• Callender, M., Cahalin, K., Binley, J. and Britton, I. (2021) Police Support Volunteer Survey Results – Cheshire. Institute of Public Safety, Crime and Justice.
• Callender, M., Cahalin, K., Binley, J. and Britton, I. (2021) Police Support Volunteer Survey Results – Cumbria. Institute of Public Safety, Crime and Justice.
• Callender, M., Cahalin, K., Binley, J. and Britton, I. (2021) Police Support Volunteer Survey Results – Derbyshire. Institute of Public Safety, Crime and Justice.
• Callender, M., Cahalin, K., Binley, J. and Britton, I. (2021) Police Support Volunteer Survey Results – Devon & Cornwall. Institute of Public Safety, Crime and Justice.
• Callender, M., Cahalin, K., Binley, J. and Britton, I. (2021) Police Support Volunteer Survey Results – Dorset. Institute of Public Safety, Crime and Justice.
• Callender, M., Cahalin, K., Binley, J. and Britton, I. (2021) Police Support Volunteer Survey Results – Durham. Institute of Public Safety, Crime and Justice.
• Callender, M., Cahalin, K., Binley, J. and Britton, I. (2021) Police Support Volunteer Survey Results – Dyfed Powys. Institute of Public Safety, Crime and Justice.
• Callender, M., Cahalin, K., Binley, J. and Britton, I. (2021) Police Support Volunteer Survey Results – Essex. Institute of Public Safety, Crime and Justice.
• Callender, M., Cahalin, K., Binley, J. and Britton, I. (2021) Police Support Volunteer Survey Results – Gloucestershire. Institute of Public Safety, Crime and Justice.
• Callender, M., Cahalin, K., Binley, J. and Britton, I. (2021) Police Support Volunteer Survey Results – Greater Manchester. Institute of Public Safety, Crime and Justice.
• Callender, M., Cahalin, K., Binley, J. and Britton, I. (2021) Police Support Volunteer Survey Results – Hampshire. Institute of Public Safety, Crime and Justice.
• Callender, M., Cahalin, K., Binley, J. and Britton, I. (2021) Police Support Volunteer Survey Results – Hertfordshire. Institute of Public Safety, Crime and Justice.
• Callender, M., Cahalin, K., Binley, J. and Britton, I. (2021) Police Support Volunteer Survey Results – Humberside. Institute of Public Safety, Crime and Justice.
• Callender, M., Cahalin, K., Binley, J. and Britton, I. (2021) Police Support Volunteer Survey Results – Lancashire. Institute of Public Safety, Crime and Justice.
• Callender, M., Cahalin, K., Binley, J. and Britton, I. (2021) Police Support Volunteer Survey Results – Leicestershire. Institute of Public Safety, Crime and Justice.
• Callender, M., Cahalin, K., Binley, J. and Britton, I. (2021) Police Support Volunteer Survey Results – Lincolnshire. Institute of Public Safety, Crime and Justice.
• Callender, M., Cahalin, K., Binley, J. and Britton, I. (2021) Police Support Volunteer Survey Results – Merseyside. Institute of Public Safety, Crime and Justice.
• Callender, M., Cahalin, K., Binley, J. and Britton, I. (2021) Police Support Volunteer Survey Results – Metropolitan. Institute of Public Safety, Crime and Justice.
• Callender, M., Cahalin, K., Binley, J. and Britton, I. (2021) Police Support Volunteer Survey Results – Norfolk. Institute of Public Safety, Crime and Justice.
• Callender, M., Cahalin, K., Binley, J. and Britton, I. (2021) Police Support Volunteer Survey Results – North Wales. Institute of Public Safety, Crime and Justice.
• Callender, M., Cahalin, K., Binley, J. and Britton, I. (2021) Police Support Volunteer Survey Results – North Yorkshire. Institute of Public Safety, Crime and Justice.
• Callender, M., Cahalin, K., Binley, J. and Britton, I. (2021) Police Support Volunteer Survey Results – Northumbria. Institute of Public Safety, Crime and Justice.
• Callender, M., Cahalin, K., Binley, J. and Britton, I. (2021) Police Support Volunteer Survey Results – South Yorkshire. Institute of Public Safety, Crime and Justice.
• Callender, M., Cahalin, K., Binley, J. and Britton, I. (2021) Police Support Volunteer Survey Results – Staffordshire. Institute of Public Safety, Crime and Justice.
• Callender, M., Cahalin, K., Binley, J. and Britton, I. (2021) Police Support Volunteer Survey Results – Suffolk. Institute of Public Safety, Crime and Justice.
• Callender, M., Cahalin, K., Binley, J. and Britton, I. (2021) Police Support Volunteer Survey Results – Warwickshire. Institute of Public Safety, Crime and Justice.
• Callender, M., Cahalin, K., Binley, J. and Britton, I. (2021) Police Support Volunteer Survey Results – West Mercia. Institute of Public Safety, Crime and Justice.
• Callender, M., Cahalin, K., Binley, J. and Britton, I. (2021) Police Support Volunteer Survey Results – West Midlands. Institute of Public Safety, Crime and Justice.
• Callender, M., Cahalin, K., Binley, J. and Britton, I. (2021) Police Support Volunteer Survey Results – West Yorkshire. Institute of Public Safety, Crime and Justice.
• Callender, M., Cahalin, K., Binley, J. and Britton, I. (2021) Police Support Volunteer Survey Results – Wiltshire. Institute of Public Safety, Crime and Justice.
• Callender, M., Cahalin, K., Binley, J. and Britton, I. (2021) Exploring views of Police Support Volunteers in England and Wales. Institute of Public Safety, Crime and Justice.
• Britton, I., Binley, J., Callender, M. and Cahalin, K. (2021) Police Support Volunteers National Benchmarking 2021. Institute of Public Safety, Crime and Justice.
• Britton, I., Callender, M. and Cahalin, K. (2021) Volunteer Police Cadets National Census : Report of Findings, 2021.
• Britton, I. (2019) Plymouth Community Champions: Initial Evaluation Report.
• Knight, L., Cahalin, K., Callender, M., Britton, I., Doran, B. and Lugli, V. (2019) Home Office Police Front Line Review 2018/2019 : Key themes in qualitative research projects with police forces in England and Wales. Home Office.
• Knight, L., Britton, I., Cahalin, K. and Borland-Jones, C. (2019) Leading the Special Constabulary. Citizens in Policing.
• Britton, I. and Knight, L. (2019) Attracting People to Join the Special Constabulary. Citizens in Policing.
• Britton, I., Callender, M., Borland-Jones, C. and Knight, L. (2019) Specialisms in the Special Constabulary. Citizens in Policing.
• Callender, M., Cahalin, K., Moloney, D. and Britton, I. (2019) National Evaluation of Police Cadets: Value of Cadet’s to Young People. Citizens in Policing.
• Callender, M., Cahalin, K., Moloney, D. and Britton, I. (2019) The Impacts and Benefits of the Mini-Police: Evidence so far…. Citizens in Policing.
• Shelton, T. and Britton, I. (2019) Employer Supported Policing: Impact Report 2019. Citizens in Policing.
• Callender, M., Cahalin, K., Moloney, D. and Britton, I. (2019) National Evaluation of the Mini-Police: Summary. Citizens in Policing.
• Callender, M., Cahalin, K., Moloney, D. and Britton, I. (2019) National Evaluation of the Police Cadets: Summary. Citizens in Policing.
• Callender, M., Cahalin, K., Moloney, D. and Britton, I. (2019) National Evaluation of the Police Cadets. IPSCJ.
• Britton, I. (2019) Perspectives on Taser and the Special Constabulary : Report of findings from the national survey of Special Constables in England and Wales. Northampton: Institute of Public Safety, Crime and Justice.
• Callender, M., Cahalin, K., Moloney, D. and Britton, I. (2019) National Evaluation of the Mini-Police: Exploring Children’s Experiences, Adults’ Views and Strategic Progress. IPSCJ.
• Britton, I., Knight, L. and Lugli, V. (2018) Citizens in Policing 2018 Benchmarking Exercise : September 2018. Northampton: Citizens in Policing.
• Callender, M., Cahalin, K., Britton, I. and Knight, L. (2018) National Survey of Police Support Volunteers. Citizens in Policing.
• Callender, M., Cahalin, K., Britton, I. and Knight, L. (2018) National Survey of Special Constables. Citizens in Policing.
• Britton, I. (2017) The Representation of Special Constables : Headline Findings from the National Survey. Northampton: Institute of Public Safety, Crime and Justice.
• Britton, I., Knight, L. and Maloney, D. (2016) Citizens in Policing National Benchmarking Report : Phase One Findings Report. Northampton: Citizens in Policing.
• Britton, I. and Knight, L. (2016) 2030 Vision: Specials and Police Support Volunteers at the heart of policing reform. Northampton: Citizens in Policing.
• Britton, I., Cole, S. and Callender, M. (2016) National survey of Special Constables and Police Service Volunteers: initial findings report. Northampton: Institute of Public Safety, Crime and Justice.
• Britton, I., Cole, S. and Callender, M. (2016) National survey of Special Constables and Police Support Volunteers : Initial Findings Report. Northampton: Citizens in Policing.

Conference or Workshop Item

• Callender, M., Britton, I. and Knight, L. (2016) Exploring the meanings of ‘volunteer’ within policing culture. Poster presented to: Scottish International Policing Conference 2016 : Policing: Localism in a Globalising World, University of Edinburgh, Scotland, 2016-11-10.
• Callender, M., Britton, I. and Knight, L. (2016) Volunteering in policing - critically examining strategies, cultures and leadership. Paper presented to: 16th Annual Conference of the European Society of Criminology (Eurocrim 2016), Munster, Germany, 2016-09-23.
• Callender, M. and Britton, I. (2016) Exploring the meanings of ‘volunteer’ within policing culture and leadership. Paper presented to: Voluntary Sector and Volunteering Research Conference 2016, Nottingham Conference Centre, Nottingham, 2016-09-09.
• Callender, M. and Britton, I. (2016) Citizen involvement in policing at a time of economic crisis. Paper presented to: 44th Annual Conference of the European Group for the Study of Deviance and Social Control : Economic Crisis and Crime: From Global North to Global South, Braga, Portugal, 2016-09-02.
• Callender, M., Britton, I., Cahalin, K., Hill, D. and Knight, L. (2016) Assessing skill competencies of Special Constables and translation into practice. Panel Presentation presented to: British Society of Criminology (BSC) Annual Conference, Nottingham Conference Centre, 06-08 July 2016. (Unpublished)
• Callender, M. and Britton, I. (2016) Evidence-based models for Citizens in Policing. Paper presented to: British Society of Criminology (BSC) Annual Conference, Nottingham Conference Centre, 2016-07-08.
• Callender, M. and Britton, I. (2016) Evidence-based models for Citizens in Policing. Paper presented to: British Society of Criminology (BSC) Annual Conference, Nottingham Conference Centre, 2016-07-08.
• Britton, I. and Callender, M. (2016) Citizen involvement in policing - a critical but under-researched aspect of policing. Paper presented to: Social Policy Association (SPA) Annual Conference 2016, Belfast, 04-06 July 2016. (Unpublished)

Thesis

• Britton, I. 'New' police work with offenders? Exploring senior and strategic perspectives. PhD thesis. University of Northampton.