Gerard, F. J., Crookes, R. L., Elliott, S., Hellenbach, M., Stamos, A., Poole, H. and Bowen, E. (2017) The sharing of ballistics data across Europe and neighbouring territories. Science & Justice. 57(5) 1355-0306.
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Abstract:
The current study explored the use of ballistic examinations and cross-border information sharing across 14 European countries. The presented data were collected using a mixed methods technique consisting of semi-structured interviews and questionnaires that were completed by participants. The results painted a very heterogeneous picture of the use of automated ballistic systems across these countries, as well as how ballistic analyses are integrated in the fight against gun-enabled crime. Three super-ordinates themes emerged from the thematic analysis: use of automated ballistic systems; ballistic evidence recovery and analysis; knowledge exchange and best practices. The ability to draw firm conclusions regarding the value of ballistics comparison systems, either on a national or cross-border basis, is hampered by inconsistencies regarding data recording practices and definitions. Therefore, key recommendations are suggested to establish better cross border cooperation between member states and develop a better understanding of data sharing procedures.
Uncontrolled Keywords:
Firearm, ballistic evidence sharing, European ballistic database, open case file, cross-border comparison
Creators:
Gerard, F. J., Crookes, R. L., Elliott, S., Hellenbach, M., Stamos, A., Poole, H. and Bowen, E.
Faculties, Divisions and Institutes:
Date:
2 May 2017
Date Type:
Published Online
Journal or Publication Title:
Science & Justice
Volume:
57
Number:
5
Language:
English
ISSN:
1355-0306
Status:
Published / Disseminated
Refereed:
Yes
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