Poursamar, S. A., Hatami, J., Lehner, A. N., da Silva, C., Ferreira, F. and Antunes, A. P. M. (2015) Gelatin porous scaffolds fabricated using a modified gas foaming technique: Characterisation and cytotoxicity assessment. Materials Science and Engineering: C. 48 0928-4931.
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  Abstract:
              The current study presents an effective and simple strategy to obtain stable porous scaffolds from gelatin via a gas foaming method. The technique exploits the intrinsic foaming ability of gelatin in the presence of CO2 to obtain a porous structure stabilised with glutaraldehyde. The produced scaffolds were characterised using physical and mechanical characterisation methods. The results showed that gas foaming may allow the tailoring of the 3-dimensional structure of the scaffolds with an interconnected porous structure. To assess the effectiveness of the preparation method in mitigating the potential cytotoxicity risk of using glutaraldehyde as a crosslinker, direct and in-direct cytotoxicity assays were performed at different concentrations of glutaraldehyde. The results indicate the potential of the gas foaming method, in the preparation of viable tissue engineering scaffolds.
            Uncontrolled Keywords:
              crosslinking, denaturation temperature, gas foaming, gelatin, tensile strength
            Creators:
              Poursamar, S. A., Hatami, J., Lehner, A. N., da Silva, C., Ferreira, F. and Antunes, A. P. M.
            Faculties, Divisions and Institutes:
              
            Date:
              1 March 2015
            Date Type:
              Publication
            Journal or Publication Title:
              Materials Science and Engineering: C
            Volume:
              48
            Language:
              English
            ISSN:
              0928-4931
            Status:
              Published / Disseminated
            Refereed:
              Yes
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